Understanding
Clothing is a basic human needs other than food and shelter / residence (home). Humans need clothes to protect and cover himself. But along with the development of human life, the clothes are also used as a symbol of status, position, or position of someone who is wearing it. Developments and other types of clothing depending on the mores, customs, and cultures that have characteristics of each. Garments also improve security for dangerous activities such as hiking and cooking, by providing a barrier between the skin and the environment. Clothing also provide hygienic barrier, keeping toxins from the body and limiting the transmission of germs.
function
One of the main objectives of the clothing is to keep the wearer comfortable. In hot climates clothing provides protection from sunburn or a variety of other effects, whereas in a cold climate thermal insulation properties are generally more important.
Clothing protects the body parts that are not visible. Clothes act as protection from the damaging elements, including rain, snow and wind or other weather conditions, as well as from the sun. Clothes also reduce the level of risk during activities, such as work or sport. Clothing is sometimes worn as protection from environmental hazards, such as insects, noxious chemicals, weapons, and contact with abrasive substances. Conversely, clothing may protect the environment from the clothing wearer, such as wearing masks.
Cultural Aspects
Gender Differences
In most cultures, dress the differences between the sexes are considered appropriate for men and women. The difference in styles, colors and fabrics.
In Western societies, skirts, dresses and high heels are usually seen as female clothing, while neckties are usually seen as men's clothing. Pants never seen as men's clothing, but now worn by both sexes. Menswear is sometimes more practical than women's clothing (ie, they can function well in a wide variety of situations), but women's clothing sometimes wider than the model in terms of men's clothing. Men are usually allowed to bare-chested in public places, such as in swimming pools. Usually women are allowed to wear men's clothing. But on the contrary, men who wear women's clothing is often considered weird.
In some cultures, laws regulate what men and women required to wear. Islam requires women to wear the forms are simpler than clothing, usually veil. What qualifies as a simple varies in different societies, however, women are usually required to cover their bodies more than men. Articles of clothing worn by Muslim women for the purpose of the reach of the simplicity of the headscarf to the burqa.
Men can sometimes choose to wear skirts or kilts men like togas, especially on ceremonial occasions. dress like that (in the past) is often used as a normal everyday clothes with men. Compared with men's clothing, women's clothes tend to attract, often intended to demonstrate to men. In modern industrialized countries, women are more likely to wear makeup, jewelry and colorful clothes, while in a very traditional culture women are protected from the gaze of men with a simple outfit.
Social Status
In some societies, clothing may be used to indicate rank or status.Di ancient Rome, for instance, only senators were allowed to wear clothes dyed with Tyrian purple. In China, before the establishment of the republic, only the emperor could wear yellow clothing. In a society without this law, which includes most of modern society, social status is not marked with the purchase of luxury goods are scarce or limited by the cost to those with wealth or status.
Religion
Religious clothing might be regarded as special clothing. Sometimes religious garments worn only during the performance of religious ceremonies. However, it also can be used everyday as a marker of a special religious status.
Fabric
At first, humans use trees leather and animal skins as clothing materials, then use yarn woven from cotton, wool and silk fabric which is then used as clothing material. Now known to many different types of fabrics including:
- Silk
- Wool
- Tetoron
The types of clothing:
- Shirt
- T-shirts
- Shirt
- Socks / Hand
- Cloak
- Hijab
- Pants
- Syrwal (pants half calf)
- Cap
- Tie
- Sheath
- Skirt
- Sorjan
- Traditional clothing
quoted from: wikipedia.com
